
Sunday, September 19th, 2021
Three Taliban members and two civilians are killed when a bomb, planted by ISIL–K, explodes near a Taliban vehicle in Jalalabad, Nangarhar. (The Guardian)
A recently declassified Australian intelligence report from 1998 reveals that the government was fully aware that the Indonesian military had massacred peaceful protesters from the Free Papua Movement, which was not publicly acknowledged or condemned by Australia at the time. Guardian Australia speculates that supporting photographic evidence may have been destroyed by Australian authorities. (The Guardian)
Iran reopens museums in Tehran and other large cities with sanitary protocols after a year-long closure due to the pandemic. (AFP via Radio France Internationale)

The Cumbre Vieja volcano on the island of La Palma, Canary Islands, Spain, erupts for the first time in fifty years. A few hours later, the first preventive evacuations of people with reduced mobility from nearby towns took place after the declaration of a state of pre-eruption. (Reuters)
Sixty-three African penguins are dead after being stung by a swarm of bees in Simon’s Town, South Africa. The African penguin is an endangered species. (BBC)
The United States closes the Mexico–US border near the Texas city of Del Rio after thousands of Haitian migrants arrived at the International Bridge near the city. The U.S. will also begin flying the migrants back to Haiti. (AP)
A body “consistent with the description” of missing social media personality Gabby Petito is found in Bridger–Teton National Forest in Wyoming. (CBS News)

The Israel Defense Forces announces that all six Palestinian fugitives have been recaptured, after the last two, who are part of the Islamic Jihad Movement, were arrested in the Palestinian city of Jenin through a joint operation with the Yamam. (AFP via The Times of India)
The new Taliban mayor of Kabul, Hamdullah Nomani, asks women to stay at home in case their job can be filled by a man. Nomani also added that the Taliban “finds it necessary to stop women from working for a while” and instead urged them to work in places where men cannot go due to gender segregation. (BBC)
Australian Industry, Science and Technology Minister Christian Porter resigns amid criticism for receiving anonymous donations in his defamation case against the Australian Broadcasting Corporation, who reported on historical rape allegations against him. (The Guardian)
Hundreds of protesters call to “kick out” prime minister Prayuth Chan-ocha on the 15th anniversary of the 2006 Thai coup d’état, which ousted former prime minister Thaksin Shinawatra. (Al Jazeera)

Australia PM: France would’ve been aware of submarine concerns Australian Prime Minister Scott Morrison on Sunday said France “would have had every reason to know that we have deep and grave concerns” about the French-built submarines Canberra had initially agreed to purchase before canceling the contract and reaching a separate agreement with the United States and the United Kingdom. The move sparked surprise and anger in Paris, and French President Emmanuel Macron recalled France’s ambassadors to the U.S. and Australia in response. It doesn’t appear the French government will be satisfied with Morrison’s latest words — on Saturday, Foreign Minister Jean-Yves Le Drian accused its allies of “duplicity, a major breach of trust, and contempt.” BBC
Rally in support of Jan. 6 rioters draws sparse crowd in D.C. United States Capitol Police estimate the “Justice for J6” rally, a demonstration in support of the hundreds of rioters charged with crimes during the Capitol breach on Jan. 6, drew about 400-450 attendees in Washington, D.C., on Saturday. Organizers were hopeful the crowd would reach about 700, but it appears a heavy security presence likely contributed to the smaller gathering. The Washington Post reports that the right-wing activists were outnumbered by police, journalists, and counter protesters. The event was mostly without incident, though police did make four arrests throughout the day, seizing two weapons. THE WASHINGTON POST

Kabul mayor says female city employees must stay home In yet another sign that the Taliban may continue to restrict women’s rights in Afghanistan, female employees in the Kabul city government must stay home unless their work cannot be replaced by men, the capital’s interim mayor said Sunday. The latest development follows announcements that limit the ability of girls and women to continue their education, despite previous Taliban rhetoric suggesting that would not be the case. The group also shutdown Afghanistan’s Women’s Affairs Ministry and replaced it with a ministry for the “propagation of virtue and the prevention of vice,” which will enforce Sharia law. Just over a dozen women staged a short protest against the Taliban’s rules on Sunday, while other activists held a news conference in the basement of a private home and said they would demand the Taliban re-open public spaces to women. THE ASSOCIATED PRESS
First all-civilian crew returns from space The first fully amateur, private space crew returned to Earth on Saturday night, their SpaceX Dragon capsule splashing down in the Atlantic Ocean off the Florida coast. Inspiration4 launched on Wednesday and spent three days in orbit. The crew members, none of whom were astronauts, didn’t share many updates with the public while they were up there, and the first live audio or visuals from inside the capsule came two days after launch, so it’s not entirely clear how they were feeling during the mission. Many astronauts have reported motion sickness symptoms after arriving in space, CNN notes, though it’s also possible the crew members simply wanted to enjoy their experience privately, a luxury that astronauts on government-funded missions don’t have. CNN

Putin’s party poised to retain power as Russians vote Russians took to the polls on Sunday for the final stretch of a three-day parliamentary election that will almost certainly keep President Vladimir Putin’s ruling United Russia party in power. Ahead of the vote, the Kremlin barred certain opponents from running and cracked down on jailed Putin critic Alexey Navalny’s movement. United Russia, which holds nearly three quarters of the State Duma’s 450 seats, has taken a ratings hit of late due to a drop in living standards, but it was still polling ahead of its closest rivals on the ballot, the Communist Party and the nationalist LDPR party, both of which often back the Kremlin anyway, Reuters notes. Meanwhile, Navalny and his allies have accused Google and Apple of caving to Putin and limiting access to their tactical voting campaign, which amounts to supporting the candidate most likely to take down the United Russia candidate in any electoral district. REUTERS
Texas doctor pens op-ed explaining why he violated new abortion ban Dr. Alan Braid, a San Antonio-based physician, wrote an op-ed published by The Washington Post on Saturday explaining why he violated Texas’ recent abortion ban just five days after it went into effect earlier this month. The law prohibits nearly all abortions after six weeks into a pregnancy, but Braid said he “had a duty of care to this patient,” who was in her first trimester, but beyond the new limit. He said that during his residency in 1972, a year before the Supreme Court’s decision in Roe v. Wade, he saw “three teenagers die from illegal abortions,” and he fears similar situations will happen again. While Braid understands he could face legal consequences, he added that he wants to ensure Texas doesn’t “get away with its bid to prevent this blatantly unconstitutional law from being tested.” THE WASHINGTON POST

Notre Dame ready for restoration work Paris’ Notre Dame Cathedral remains on course to reopen in 2024, authorities said Saturday. The landmark, which suffered damage after an incidental fire in 2019, is finally ready to undergo restoration after workers completed efforts to secure the structure. Before things get underway, however, companies will bid for contracts to work on the restoration process. The goal is to hold the cathedral’s first full Mass on April 16, 2024, five years after the fire. Paris will also host the Olympic Games that year, so there’s likely motivation to have one of the city’s most visited tourist sites back open to the public. The cathedral will be restored to its previous design, including the 315-foot spire that collapsed during the blaze. THE GUARDIAN
Saturday, September 18th, 2021
Two bombings in Jalalabad and two more in Kabul kill seven people and injure 30 others: one of the attacks targeted a vehicle carrying Taliban members. (Al Jazeera)

A Guinea junta spokesman for leader Mamady Doumbouya says that Doumbouya shrugged off threats of economic sanctions by ECOWAS when confronted with them, saying that “as soldiers, their work is in Guinea and there is nothing to freeze in their accounts.” Talks are also ongoing to allow ousted president Alpha Condé to leave Guinea, a petition to which the junta has refused permission. (Reuters)
Indonesian soldiers and police kills the East Indonesia Mujahideen leader Ali Kalora and commander Jaka “Ikrima” Ramadhan during a joint operation at a village in Sulawesi. (Al Jazeera)
One person is killed and seven more wounded during a grenade attack at a volleyball match in Datu Piang, Maguindanao, Philippines. (Manila Standard)

ISIL claims responsibility for an attack on a gas pipeline and power station in Deir Ali, Syria, that caused power outages in Damascus and other areas of the country. (Reuters)
French authorities say that the Notre-Dame de Paris cathedral in Paris will reopen in 2024. (France24)
American Samoa announces the first recorded case of COVID-19 in the territory. The patient tested positive after returning from Honolulu, Hawaii, on September 13. In response, the American Samoan government suspends all flights to Pago Pago International Airport. (RNZ)(Samoa News)(Civil Beat)
Finland reports its first case of the SARS-CoV-2 Mu variant, which was first detected in Colombia. (Yle)

A rally is held near the United States Capitol to express solidarity with the people arrested for their roles in the January 6 riot. A fence is erected outside the building amid fears of violence, with four participants being arrested. (WRC-TV)
Over the last 48 hours, Del Rio, Texas, sees an increase in border crossings with approximately 10,000 migrants, primarily from Haiti who traveled through Central and South America. The migrants are currently being kept in a camp underneath an overpass bridge and provided emergency supplies before being sent to either a Border Patrol station or Immigration and Customs Enforcement. Migrants are reportedly using instructions circulated on WhatsApp to evade border security based on interviews conducted at the camp. (Reuters)

Houthis in Yemen execute nine men by firing squad over their connection with the death of Saleh Ali al-Sammad, who was killed in a Saudi airstrike on Yemen‘s west coast in April 2018. (Reuters)
The Taliban replaces the Ministry of Women’s Affairs with a new ministry named the Ministry for Preaching and Guidance and the Propagation of Virtue and the Prevention of Vice, in what analysts say is a setback for women’s rights in the country. (Al Jazeera)
Activists in Italy say that they have gathered enough signatures in order to trigger a referendum on liberalising the use of cannabis. (Reuters)

SpaceX‘s Inspiration4 mission lands in the Atlantic Ocean off the coast of Florida, completing the first all-civilian orbital spaceflight. (AFP via Mint)
In nine-ball pool, Carlo Biado of the Philippines defeats Aloysius Yapp of Singapore, 13–8, in the final to win the championship held in Atlantic City, New Jersey. (ESPN)
Pentagon admits August drone strike killed 10 Afghans The Pentagon on Friday admitted that a drone strike in Kabul on Aug. 29 — initially calculated to target ISIS-K and prevent an attack on Americans troops — resulted in the deaths of 10 civilians, including seven children. United States Central Command Gen. Kenneth McKenzie said the “strike was taken in the earnest belief that it would prevent an imminent threat to our forces and the evacuees at the airport, but it was a mistake and I offer my sincere apology.” He added that he is “fully responsible” for the fatal error. Defense Secretary Lloyd Austin said Zemari Ahmadi, the driver of the targeted vehicle, “was just as innocent a victim as were the others tragically killed,” while Joint Chiefs Chair Gen. Mark Milley, who had previously defended the Aug. 29 drone operation, also condemned the “horrible tragedy.” THE WEEK

France recalls ambassador to the U.S. France has recalled its ambassadors to both the U.S. and Australia in protest of the countries’ controversial nuclear submarine partnership. French Foreign Minister Jean-Yves Le Drian said Friday that the “exceptional decision,” apparently made by President Emmanuel Macron, “is justified by the exceptional gravity of the announcements made on 15 September by Australia and the United States.” On Wednesday, the U.S. announced a new nuclear submarine partnership with Australia and the U.K. that effectively cancels out an existing defense deal between Australia and France. Le Drian called the arrangement a “stab in the back.” The White House, for its part, will “continue to be engaged [with France] in the coming days to resolve our differences, as we have done at other points over the course of our long alliance,” an official told CNBC. France does not appear to have recalled its ambassador from the United Kingdom. CNBC
D.C. prepares for “Justice for J6” rally Washington, D.C., is bracing for a Saturday rally in support of the hundreds of people who were charged with crimes after breaching the Capitol on Jan. 6 in an attempt to overturn President Biden’s election victory over former President Donald Trump, who pushed baseless claims of widespread voter fraud. Hundreds of police officers will be on duty in the nation’s capital, an eight-foot-high fence is again surrounding the Capitol complex, and 100 National Guard troops are on standby in case extra security is needed. Organizers of the “Justice for J6” rally said the event will be peaceful. Earlier this week, Trump expressed sympathy for his supporters who are now being prosecuted, describing them as “political prisoners. REUTERS

Taliban replaces Afghanistan’s Women’s Affairs Ministry The building that once housed Afghanistan’s Women’s Affairs Ministry will now be the office of the Taliban’s ministry for the “propagation of virtue and the prevention of vice.” It’s yet another sign that, despite rhetoric suggesting otherwise, the group will again restrict women’s rights. Relatedly, the Taliban announced that boys in grades 7-12 should return to school alongside their male teachers, but there was no mention of girls or female teachers. Previously, the Taliban’s higher education minister said girls could continue their studies, including at the university and post-graduate level, in gender-segregated settings. The latest declaration appears to contradict that, which left Mabouba Suraj, who heads the Afghan Women’s Network, to speculate whether more moderate, pragmatic voices within the Taliban are losing out to hard-liners at the moment. BBC
Images suggest North Korea expanding uranium enrichment facility Satellite images captured by commercial imaging company Maxar earlier this week appear to reveal that North Korea is expanding a facility capable of enriching uranium for nuclear weapons. The renovations likely suggest Pyongyang is aiming to ramp-up production at the site, which has been dormant, in the near future. Jeffrey Lewis, a weapons expert and professor at the Middlebury Institute of International Studies, told CNN that the facility’s new area is enough space to house 1,000 additional centrifuges, which could eventually increase the plant’s capacity to produce highly enriched uranium by 25 percent. The images line up with U.S. intelligence assessments about North Korea’s commitment to its weapons program, as well as a recent report from the International Atomic Energy Agency and the fact that Pyongyang has been conducting missile tests in recent days. CNN

Bureau of Land Management returning to D.C. The headquarters for the Bureau of Land Management will again be in Washington, D.C., after the Trump administration moved operations solely to Grand Junction, Colorado, in 2019. Interior Secretary Deb Haaland informed staffers of the news during a phone call Friday. The move out West caused upheaval in the agency, resulting in the departure of 90 percent of staff who worked at the D.C. headquarters, The Washington Post reports. The Trump administration said the decision was made because the vast majority of lands managed by the agency are in the Western United States, though current and former employees have said they believe the previous White House sought to weaken the bureau because it does environmental assessments and regulates the fossil fuel industry. The Grand Junction office will remain as the Western headquarters. THE DENVER POST
Longtime Algerian President Bouteflika dies at 84 Former Algerian President Abdelaziz Bouteflika died on Friday after years of ill health. He was 84. Bouteflika rose to prominence during after Algeria’s war of independence from France and eventually became president in 1999 following a 10-year period of political violence in the country. He stayed in power until 2019 when he resigned in response to large scale protests against corruption and economic mismanagement. By that point, Bouteflika had rarely been seen in public since 2013 when he was incapacitated by a stroke. In 2014, he was elected to a fourth consecutive term despite not appearing in person on the campaign trail. While Bouteflika oversaw an era of calm in Algeria, things were often rockier behind the scenes as he fought to maintain ultimate authority and economic stability remained reliant on soaring oil prices. When they dropped in 2014, the public mood changed. THE FINANCIAL TIMES

Jury finds Robert Durst guilty of 1st-degree murder A Los Angeles jury found Robert Durst guilty of first-degree murder for the killing of his longtime friend Susan Berman more than 20 years ago. Berman was murdered in 2000 at her home in Beverly Hills hours before she was set to talk to investigators about the disappearance of Durst’s first wife, Kathleen McCormack Durst, who was last seen in 1982 and declared legally dead in 2017. The jurors agreed Durst’s crime met “special circumstances” under California law that allow the 78-year-old to be sentenced to life without parole. A judge is scheduled to set the terms next month. Durst, a millionaire real estate heir, was the subject of a 2015 HBO documentary miniseries called The Jinx. CNN
Friday, September 17th, 2021
Marine Corps General Kenneth F. McKenzie Jr. acknowledges that a drone strike conducted by the U.S. military on August 29 near Kabul International Airport killed 10 civilians instead of ISIL-K militants. (The New York Times)
Eighty telecommunication towers owned by Mytel have been destroyed in Myanmar, leaving 700,000 people without communication. The People’s Defence Force has claimed responsibility for the destruction. (CNA)

South Korea approves the Celltrion antibody COVID-19 treatment for infected adults in high-risk groups and adults with severe symptoms. (Reuters)
A five-month survey finds that the Moderna COVID-19 vaccine is the most effective vaccine against hospitalization due to COVID-19. The study found that Moderna’s vaccine candidate had a 93% effectiveness in reducing hospitalizations, compared to 88% for Pfizer’s, and 71% for Johnson & Johnson’s. (CBS News)
Guinea declares an end to the outbreak of the Marburg virus disease in the country. (CNN)
The Australian Defence Minister announces that the new strategic partnership will also include increased numbers of U.S. bombers and airplanes being based out of Australia. In addition, the Carnegie Endowment for International Peace notes that the deal has revealed a loophole in nuclear policy that does not bar states without nuclear weapons from obtaining nuclear technology for submarines and that this falls outside of IAEA inspections. (ABC News Australia) (Foreign Policy)

France recalls its ambassadors from the United States and Australia in protest of the security pact, which also includes the United Kingdom. The French Foreign Ministry says that the “exceptional decision” was justified by the seriousness of the pact, which has replaced its own security agreement with Australia. (BBC)
The Shanghai Cooperation Organization grants membership status to Iran. (Nikkei Asia)
In escalating tensions over the past week, North Korea accuses the United States of double standards when it comes to condemning missile tests, saying that the U.S. only condemned North Korea the same day that South Korea also tested missiles. North Korean state media cited its chief as saying that the American response was a “vivid revelation of the American-style double-dealing attitude” and also says that unless “the U.S. drops its hostile policies towards North Korea, denuclearization can never be put on the table” of negotiations. (Reuters)

Ukraine and the United States announce that they will begin joint military exercises involving 15 other countries in western Ukraine next week. (VOA)
Ank Bijleveld, the Minister of Defence of the Netherlands, resigns following a motion of censure for her handling of the Dutch evacuation during the Fall of Kabul, a day after the resignation of Minister of Foreign Affairs Sigrid Kaag. (NOS) (Radio France Internationale)
Thousands of Haitian migrants shelter in impromptu Texas camp About 10,000 Haitian migrants are sheltering under a border bridge in South Texas after crossing the Rio Grande from Mexico. Authorities in Del Rio said they expected more people to arrive at the camp in the coming days, exacerbating an unprecedented humanitarian and logistical crisis. Many people in the wave of Haitians heading north spent years in Brazil or other South American nations following Haiti’s devastating 2010 earthquake, and have resorted to using smuggling operations to get into the United States. Customs and Border Protection said “drinking water, towels, and portable toilets have been delivered for migrants to use while they await to be transported to a facility.” The sudden influx comes as illegal crossings are already at a 20-year high. ABC NEWS

Idaho expands health care rationing as COVID cases strain hospitals
Idaho public health leaders announced Thursday that they were expanding health care rationing statewide because a huge increase in coronavirus patients has overwhelmed hospital resources. The policy previously applied only to northern parts of the state. The Idaho Department of Health and Welfare said hospitals should observe “crisis standards of care,” allotting ICU beds and other limited resources first to patients most likely to survive. Individual hospital systems in Alaska and Montana have enacted similar policies. Hospitals lack resources to adequately treat patients, “whether you are there for COVID-19 or a heart attack or because of a car accident,” Idaho Department of Welfare Director Dave Jeppesen said. About 40 percent of Idaho residents are fully vaccinated against COVID-19, making it one of the least vaccinated states. THE ASSOCIATED PRESS

Judge orders Biden to stop using health law to expel migrant families A federal judge on Thursday blocked the Biden administration from continuing to expel migrant families with children caught at the Mexican border under a public health order aiming to curb the spread of the coronavirus pandemic. The ruling amounted to a significant defeat for the administration. Judge Emmet Sullivan of the District of Columbia District Court acknowledged that the ruling would create difficulties for the government, but said that “in view of the wide availability of testing, vaccines, and other minimization measures, the Court is not convinced that the transmission of COVID-19 during border processing cannot be significantly mitigated.” President Biden has faced criticism from immigrant advocates for continuing the policy, which was launched under former President Donald Trump. CNN
France vents anger over nuclear-submarine deal for Australia French officials expressed outrage Thursday against a pact President Biden announced that will help Australia deploy nuclear-powered submarines. Biden said when he announced the agreement with Australia and the U.K. that it would reinforce U.S. alliances, a goal as the U.S. seeks to counter China’s influence in the Pacific. But France’s foreign minister, Jean-Yves Le Drian, said the pact would prompt Australia to withdraw from a $66 billion deal struck in 2016 to buy submarines from France, calling it a “unilateral, brutal, unpredictable decision” similar to unpredictable and destabilizing policy changes made by former President Donald Trump. Nicole Bacharan, a researcher at Sciences Po in Paris, said this could mark the start of a “very hard” period in the longstanding alliance between Paris and Washington. THE NEW YORK TIMES

Roger Stone served with Capitol riot lawsuit during radio interview Roger Stone, a longtime confidant of former President Donald Trump, reportedly was served with papers related to a lawsuit over the deadly Jan. 6 Capitol attack while he was being interviewed on a St. Louis radio show, Tomorrow’s News Today with Joe Hoft & Kell Brazil. As the hosts asked Stone whether Trump would run for president again in 2024, he said, “Hold on a second, I have a process server at my front door.” Stone, a self-described “dirty trickster,” paused to answer his front door and talk to the process server. The complaint, filed by seven Capitol Police officers, accuses Stone, Trump, far-right “violent extremist groups,” and others of responsibility for the siege of the Capitol by a mob of Trump supporters trying to block Congress from certifying his election loss. THE WASHINGTON POST
Ohio Republican who voted for Trump impeachment won’t seek reelection Rep. Anthony Gonzalez (R-Ohio) said Thursday that he will retire from Congress at the end of his second term rather than face an ugly primary challenge from a challenger backed by former President Donald Trump. Gonzalez was one of 10 House Republicans who voted to impeach Trump over his role in encouraging supporters who attacked the Capitol on Jan. 6, hoping to prevent Congress from certifying Trump’s election loss to President Biden. Gonzalez, a Cuban-American former Ohio State football star, called Trump “a cancer for the country.” He said he could have beaten a primary battle against Max Miller, a former Trump White House aide that Trump endorsed in February, but preferred to get out of the “toxic” political environment of a party still enthralled with the former president. THE NEW YORK TIMES

Retail sales rise unexpectedly despite Delta-variant spread U.S. retail sales rose by 0.7 percent in August, bouncing back unexpectedly from a decline in July, the Commerce Department reported Thursday. The gains came despite concerns that a coronavirus surge driven by the spread of the highly infectious Delta variant was dragging down the economy. Restaurant sales were flat after rising for most of 2020. Initial jobless claims, a key indicator of layoffs, rose by 20,000 last week but remained near pandemic-era lows. “Delta? What Delta?” Ian Shepherdson, chief economist at Pantheon Macroeconomic Advisers, said in a note to clients. He later added in an interview that the Delta-variant surge wasn’t ending the recovery. “Absolutely not,” he said. “It’s an external shock that’s denting it temporarily.” THE WALL STREET JOURNAL
Special prosecutor charges former Clinton adviser with lying to FBI Washington attorney Michael Sussman, a cybersecurity attorney who advised Hillary Clinton’s 2016 presidential campaign, was indicted Thursday on charges that he lied to the FBI during its investigation of ties between Russia and former President Donald Trump’s campaign. Sussman represented the Democratic National Committee and the Clinton campaign in connection with Russia’s hack of their computer system. He is accused of falsely telling the former FBI general counsel, James Baker, in September 2016 that he wasn’t representing any client when he gave the FBI evidence of cyber connections between the Trump Organization and a Russian bank. The charges mark the second criminal case filed as a result of U.S. Special Counsel John Durham’s inquiry into the origins of the FBI investigation of Russia’s election meddling and its ties to Trump’s campaign. REUTERS

Sears to close last store in Illinois, its home state Long-troubled retailer Sears is closing its last store in its home state of Illinois in November, CNBC confirmed Thursday. Sears, which was founded in Chicago in the 1890s, still had 34 stores in operation in August, down from about 700 when it filed for Chapter 11 bankruptcy protection in October 2018. Sears’ parent company, Transformco, acquired the company after the bankruptcy filing. Transformco said it would continue to manage the space after the last Illinois Sears shuts down, but hasn’t found a tenant yet. “This is part of the company’s strategy to unlock the value of the real estate and pursue the highest and best use for the benefit of the local community,” Transformco said in a statement. CNBC
Trump calls Saturday rally a ‘set-up’ for Jan. 6 defendants’ supporters Former President Donald Trump told The Federalist on Thursday that the Saturday “Justice for J6” rally was “a setup” for supporters of the 600-plus people charged in the Jan. 6 Capitol riot by a mob of Trump’s supporters. “If people don’t show up they’ll say, ‘Oh, it’s a lack of spirit.’ And if people do show up they’ll be harassed,” Trump said. Authorities in Washington, D.C., are bracing for hundreds of far-right demonstrators expected to attend the planned Saturday event. The Department of Homeland Security issued an internal memo warning of the possibility of violence. Trump issued a statement Thursday expressing support for “people being persecuted so unfairly relating to the January 6th protest concerning the Rigged Presidential Election.” REUTERS

Thursday, September 16th, 2021
Human Rights Watch accuses Ethiopian and Eritrean forces of raping and killing refugees in northern Ethiopia and also of looting. The director of the organization for the Horn of Africa says that there are “horrific war crimes” taking place in the region. The Tigray People’s Liberation Front distances itself from the accusations, saying that the war crimes are committed by local militias. (Al Jazeera)
According to both the Libyan National Army (LNA) and the Front for Change and Concord in Chad (FACT), LNA forces attacked FACT positions in southern Libya. FACT also claimed that the LNA received support from Sudanese mercenaries and French troops. (Reuters)
A newly discovered sketch by Vincent van Gogh entitled “Worn Out“, depicting an old man (believed to have been a friend, Jacobus Zuyderland) sitting in a chair with his head in his hands, is shown for the first time at the Van Gogh Museum in Amsterdam. (RTÉ)

Nine swimmers drown in the Mediterranean Sea off Southern France when the water turns choppy in high winds, and five are rescued. (BBC)
The number of people who have been fully vaccinated against COVID-19 in China surpasses one billion, or 71% of its population. (The New York Times)
The Iranian Food and Drug Administration approves the usage of the single-dose Janssen and Sputnik Light vaccines. (RFE/RL)
France suspends 3,000 healthcare workers because they have not been vaccinated against COVID-19, a day after mandatory vaccination for health-related sector employees was implemented. (BBC)

The Italian government approves a decree that would make the usage of a digital “Green Pass” mandatory for all public and private sector employees, becoming the first country in Europe to mandate a COVID-19 health pass for all workers. This requirement will be in effect from October 15 until the end of the year. (Euronews)
China condemns yesterday’s formation of a new security alliance between the United States, United Kingdom, and Australia, with Foreign Ministry spokesman Zhao Lijian saying that the alliance risks “severely damaging regional peace… and intensifying the arms race”. (BBC)
The French embassy in Washington, D.C. cancels a gala commemorating the Battle of the Chesapeake on September 18 amid the announcement of the security pact. (AFP via Deccan Herald)
Indonesia‘s foreign affairs ministry expressed unease about Australia’s dramatic expansion of its navy and using U.S. technology to build eight nuclear-powered submarines. A statement issued stated “Indonesia is deeply concerned over the continuing arms race and power projection in the region”. (Brisbane Times)

During a summit in Accra, the leaders of the Economic Community of West African States announce that it will impose individual sanctions on members of the Guinean military junta and their family members, including travel bans and asset freezing, until the junta restores constitutional rule. (Anadolu Agency)
The Armenian government files charges against Azerbaijan at the International Court of Justice for violating the International Convention on the Elimination of All Forms of Racial Discrimination. (AFP via New Straits Times)
Norfolk Island representatives threaten to create a government in exile in protest to the loss of autonomy five years ago. (RNZ)

Sigrid Kaag, the Minister of Foreign Affairs of the Netherlands, resigns following a motion of censure for her handling of the Dutch evacuation during the Fall of Kabul. (DW)
Somalian President Mohamed Abdullahi Mohamed suspends Prime Minister Mohamed Hussein Roble‘s powers to hire and fire officials, in an ensuing and escalating tension between the two men which began when the president extended his term in office. Roble has said that he will abide by the president’s decision. (Reuters)
A recent paper in the journal Nature reports that although the 2019–20 Australian brushfires produced 700 million tonnes of carbon dioxide, they also resulted in a massive phytoplankton bloom larger in size than all of Australia that absorbed carbon dioxide as part of the photosynthesis process. The smoke also deposited approximately three times the amount of iron normally found in the ocean. (9 News) (Nature)

Nine people are dead after being swept out to sea and drowning in the Mediterranean Sea in Southern France, while swimming in choppy waters amid high winds. (BBC)
Michelle Wu leads as historic Boston mayoral race narrows Boston city councilors Michelle Wu and Annissa Essaibi George were projected Wednesday as the two candidates who will advance to the city’s November mayoral election. The contest will be historic, with two women of color vying for the job in a city that has elected only white men as mayor for two centuries. “It’s been an honor to be part of this historic field,” Wu told reporters early Wednesday after the Tuesday nonpartisan primary. Wu, an Asian American, led the field with 33 percent of the vote, followed by George, a first-generation American whose father emigrated from Tunisia, who took 22.5 percent. Both are Democrats. “For the last year, we have seen an incredible conversation all across every neighborhood, across every community, so I am humbled to be part of this moment in Boston,” said Wu. CNN
Thursday, September 16th, 2021
Biden unveils military pact with U.K., Australia to counter China President Biden on Wednesday announced a new military pact with Britain and Australia, called AUKUS, to share advanced technologies such as artificial intelligence, cyber operations, submarine systems, and long-range strike capabilities. The agreement was widely interpreted as a bid to counter China’s expanding regional influence. “This is about investing in our greatest source of strength, our alliances, and updating them to better meet the threats of today and tomorrow,” Biden said at the White House. He was joined virtually by British Prime Minister Boris Johnson and Australian Prime Minister Scott Morrison. Australia will get nuclear-powered submarines under the alliance. “We must now take our partnership to a new level,” Morrison said. POLITICO
Human Rights Watch accuses Ethiopian and Eritrean forces of raping and killing refugees in northern Ethiopia and also of looting. The director of the organization for the Horn of Africa says that there are “horrific war crimes” taking place in the region. The Tigray People’s Liberation Front distances itself from the accusations, saying that the war crimes are committed by local militias. (Al Jazeera)

The number of people who have been fully vaccinated against COVID-19 in China surpasses one billion, or 71% of its population. (The New York Times)
President Rodrigo Duterte repeats he will not allow the International Criminal Court (ICC) to enter the country to investigate alleged extrajudicial executions of drug dealers over his war on drugs. The Philippines had previously withdrawn from the ICC. (Reuters)
More ministers resign in a mass resignation in the center-left government of Argentina after the defeat to more rightist parties in the primaries. Among the ministers to resign today are Luana Volnovich, Fernanda Raverta, Pablo Ceriani, and Martín Sabbatella. (MercoPress)
Biden backs Milley after report of calls to China President Biden said Wednesday that he has “great confidence” in Joint Chiefs of Staff Chairman Gen. Mark Milley, who has faced criticism from conservatives over a report that he secretly spoke to his Chinese counterpart late in the Trump administration to prevent tensions from leading to war. Washington Post journalists Bob Woodward and Robert Costa say in their forthcoming book, Peril, that Milley called Chinese Gen. Li Zuocheng in October and January because he was “fearful Trump might spark war,” according to the Post. Milley’s spokesperson said the communications were part of Milley’s normal duties to “maintain strategic stability.” Former President Donald Trump told conservative television network Newsmax that Milley’s actions, if true, amounted to “treason.” He added: “I did not ever think of attacking China.” NPR

FDA staff declines to take clear stand on Pfizer booster Food and Drug Administration staff on Wednesday declined to take a position on whether to endorse Pfizer-BioNTech coronavirus vaccine booster shots. “There are many potentially relevant studies, but FDA has not independently reviewed or verified the underlying data or their conclusions,” they wrote in a document posted on the agency’s website. The officials said that later this week they will review some of the studies, including one from Israel’s vaccination program. Pfizer, arguing for FDA approval of its booster, has said the Israel date indicates that a third shot restores protection from infection to 95 percent. But the FDA staff wrote that data overall “indicate that currently U.S.-licensed or authorized COVID-19 vaccines still afford protection against severe COVID-19 disease and death.” CNBC
SpaceX sends 1st all-tourist crew into orbit SpaceX on Wednesday launched the first space mission with an all-civilian crew, a milestone in private spaceflight. The company founded by billionaire entrepreneur Elon Musk used a reusable Falcon 9 rocket to send tech entrepreneur Jared Isaacman, geoscientist Sian Proctor, aerospace data engineer Chris Sembroski, and physician assistant Hayley Arceneaux into orbit. They will spend three days in space before splashing down in the Atlantic Ocean aboard SpaceX’s Crew Dragon capsule. Isaacman, the 38-year-old founder and CEO of payment processor Shift4 Payments, paid an unspecified amount for his spot in the Inspiration4 mission, which took off from the same Cape Canaveral, Florida, launchpad as NASA’s Apollo moon missions. Isaacman also donated the other three seats and donated $100 million to St. Jude Children’s Research Hospital. NBC NEWS

2nd Oath Keeper pleads guilty to Capitol riot conspiracy A second Oath Keepers member pleaded guilty Wednesday in a conspiracy to participate in the Jan. 6 attack on the Capitol by a mob of former President Donald Trump’s supporters. Jason Dolan, a former security guard at the Four Seasons resort in Palm Beach, Florida, admitted to being part of a group that forced its way through the Capitol’s East Rotunda doors wearing camouflage vests and helmets, and to stashing weapons at a hotel in case they were needed by a “Quick Reaction Force.” Dolan, 45, is one of 18 alleged associates of the Oath Keepers, a loosely organized right-wing anti-government group, who were charged in the conspiracy. He could face a sentence of 63 to 78 months, but agreed to cooperate with prosecutors, hoping to get a reduced prison sentence. THE WASHINGTON POST
Pope Francis urges bishops to be ‘pastors,’ not politicians, on abortion Pope Francis said Wednesday that Catholic bishops should not let politics determine who should receive Communion, telling them to minister to politicians who support abortion rights with “compassion and tenderness.” The remarks came in response to a question about an agreement by U.S. bishops to draft a “teaching document” expected to rebuke President Biden and other Catholic politicians who receive Communion despite the church’s position against abortion. He did not take a direct position in the debate on whether Biden should receive communion, but said he had “never refused the Eucharist to anyone.” Francis reiterated his belief that abortion is “murder,” but said bishops should be “pastors, and not go condemning.” THE ASSOCIATED PRESS

Wednesday, September 15th, 2021
Alberta Premier Jason Kenney declares a public health emergency and introduces vaccine passport system that will give businesses the choice between tough restrictions or demanding customers show proof of vaccination or a negative test due to rising number of COVID-19 cases. (The Globe and Mail)
Mongolia reports its first animal death from COVID-19 in two beavers from the Beaver Breeding Center at the Environmental Department of the capital Ulaanbaatar last month. (Xinhuanet)
Slovenia begins to implement a mandatory COVID pass for people aged over 12, containing proof of vaccination, a negative test, or have recovered from COVID-19 in the previous six months in order to enter all service establishments and workplaces with the exception of emergency medical service, grocery stores, and chemists. (Euractiv)

U.S. President Joe Biden, U.K. Prime Minister Boris Johnson, and Australian Prime Minister Scott Morrison announce the formation of a new security alliance, named AUKUS, aimed at countering China’s growing influence in the Indo-Pacific region. They also announce, as part of the alliance’s first initiative, the Royal Australian Navy will be acquiring nuclear-powered submarines. (BBC)
The Pre-Trial Chamber of the International Criminal Court authorizes the Prosecutor to launch an investigation into the Philippine government under President Rodrigo Duterte for possible crimes against humanity committed during the drug war. (The Washington Post)
Allies of Russian opposition activist Alexei Navalny, especially Leonid Volkov, call to vote for the Communist Party of the Russian Federation in the upcoming parliamentary election in order to hurt the ruling United Russia party. Navalny and his allies’ party was barred from the election after being branded as “extremist” last June. (Reuters)

Interior minister and Vice President Cristina Fernández de Kirchner’s ally Eduardo de Pedro offers his resignation following the defeat of the ruling center-left government in last Sunday’s midterm primaries. Culture minister Tristán Bauer, environment minister Juan Cabandié and science and technology minister Roberto Salvarezza, all close to Kirchner, also resign. (Reuters)
Simone Biles and three other U.S. gymnasts testify before Congress about the long-term sexual abuse of women in USA Gymnastics by team doctor Larry Nassar and the lack of investigation by the FBI after the abuse was initially reported in 2015. (AP News)
Russia demonstrates the use of unmanned ground vehicles in combat formations during the weeklong Zapad joint military exercises with Belarus. The two vehicles demonstrated were the Uran-9, a tracked vehicle equipped with a 30 mm autocannon, machine gun, anti-tank missiles and a flamethrower; and the Nerekhta, equipped with a mounted machine gun and a grenade launcher as well as cargo capacity. (Military.com)
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